supercell-wx/scwx-qt/source/scwx/qt/util/texture_atlas.cpp
2022-10-05 23:10:23 -05:00

290 lines
8.4 KiB
C++

#include <scwx/qt/util/texture_atlas.hpp>
#include <scwx/qt/util/streams.hpp>
#include <scwx/util/logger.hpp>
#include <shared_mutex>
#include <unordered_map>
#pragma warning(push, 0)
#pragma warning(disable : 4714)
#include <boost/gil/extension/io/png.hpp>
#include <boost/iostreams/stream.hpp>
#include <stb_rect_pack.h>
#include <QFile>
#pragma warning(pop)
namespace scwx
{
namespace qt
{
namespace util
{
static const std::string logPrefix_ = "scwx::qt::util::texture_atlas";
static const auto logger_ = scwx::util::Logger::Create(logPrefix_);
class TextureAtlas::Impl
{
public:
explicit Impl() :
texturePathMap_ {},
texturePathMutex_ {},
atlas_ {},
atlasMap_ {},
atlasMutex_ {}
{
}
~Impl() {}
static boost::gil::rgba8_image_t LoadImage(const std::string& imagePath);
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> texturePathMap_;
std::shared_mutex texturePathMutex_;
boost::gil::rgba8_image_t atlas_;
std::unordered_map<std::string, TextureAttributes> atlasMap_;
std::shared_mutex atlasMutex_;
};
TextureAtlas::TextureAtlas() : p(std::make_unique<Impl>()) {}
TextureAtlas::~TextureAtlas() = default;
TextureAtlas::TextureAtlas(TextureAtlas&&) noexcept = default;
TextureAtlas& TextureAtlas::operator=(TextureAtlas&&) noexcept = default;
void TextureAtlas::RegisterTexture(const std::string& name,
const std::string& path)
{
std::unique_lock lock(p->texturePathMutex_);
p->texturePathMap_.insert_or_assign(name, path);
}
void TextureAtlas::BuildAtlas(size_t width, size_t height)
{
logger_->debug("Building {}x{} texture atlas", width, height);
if (width > INT_MAX || height > INT_MAX)
{
logger_->error("Cannot build texture atlas of size {}x{}", width, height);
return;
}
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, boost::gil::rgba8_image_t>> images;
std::vector<stbrp_rect> stbrpRects;
// Load images
{
// Take a read lock on the texture path map
std::shared_lock lock(p->texturePathMutex_);
// For each registered texture
std::for_each(p->texturePathMap_.cbegin(),
p->texturePathMap_.cend(),
[&](const auto& pair)
{
// Load texture image
boost::gil::rgba8_image_t image =
Impl::LoadImage(pair.second);
if (image.width() > 0u && image.height() > 0u)
{
// Store STB rectangle pack data in a vector
stbrpRects.push_back(stbrp_rect {
0,
static_cast<stbrp_coord>(image.width()),
static_cast<stbrp_coord>(image.height()),
0,
0,
0});
// Store image data in a vector
images.emplace_back(pair.first, std::move(image));
}
});
}
// Pack images
{
logger_->trace("Packing {} images", images.size());
// Optimal number of nodes = width
stbrp_context stbrpContext;
std::vector<stbrp_node> stbrpNodes(width);
stbrp_init_target(&stbrpContext,
static_cast<int>(width),
static_cast<int>(height),
stbrpNodes.data(),
static_cast<int>(stbrpNodes.size()));
// Pack loaded textures
stbrp_pack_rects(
&stbrpContext, stbrpRects.data(), static_cast<int>(stbrpRects.size()));
}
// Lock atlas
std::unique_lock lock(p->atlasMutex_);
// Clear index
p->atlasMap_.clear();
// Clear atlas
p->atlas_.recreate(width, height);
boost::gil::rgba8_view_t atlasView = boost::gil::view(p->atlas_);
// Populate atlas
logger_->trace("Populating atlas");
const float xStep = 1.0f / width;
const float yStep = 1.0f / height;
const float xMin = xStep * 0.5f;
const float yMin = yStep * 0.5f;
for (size_t i = 0; i < images.size(); i++)
{
// If the image was packed successfully
if (stbrpRects[i].was_packed != 0)
{
// Populate the atlas
boost::gil::rgba8c_view_t imageView =
boost::gil::const_view(images[i].second);
boost::gil::rgba8_view_t atlasSubView =
boost::gil::subimage_view(atlasView,
stbrpRects[i].x,
stbrpRects[i].y,
imageView.width(),
imageView.height());
boost::gil::copy_pixels(imageView, atlasSubView);
// Add texture image to the index
const stbrp_coord x = stbrpRects[i].x;
const stbrp_coord y = stbrpRects[i].y;
const float sLeft = x * xStep + xMin;
const float sRight =
sLeft + static_cast<float>(imageView.width() - 1) / width;
const float tTop = y * yStep + yMin;
const float tBottom =
tTop + static_cast<float>(imageView.height() - 1) / height;
p->atlasMap_.emplace(
std::piecewise_construct,
std::forward_as_tuple(images[i].first),
std::forward_as_tuple(
boost::gil::point_t {x, y},
boost::gil::point_t {imageView.width(), imageView.height()},
sLeft,
sRight,
tTop,
tBottom));
}
else
{
logger_->warn("Unable to pack texture: {}", images[i].first);
}
}
}
GLuint TextureAtlas::BufferAtlas(gl::OpenGLFunctions& gl)
{
GLuint texture = GL_INVALID_INDEX;
std::shared_lock lock(p->atlasMutex_);
if (p->atlas_.width() > 0u && p->atlas_.height() > 0u)
{
boost::gil::rgba8_view_t view = boost::gil::view(p->atlas_);
std::vector<boost::gil::rgba8_pixel_t> pixelData(view.width() *
view.height());
boost::gil::copy_pixels(
view,
boost::gil::interleaved_view(view.width(),
view.height(),
pixelData.data(),
view.width() *
sizeof(boost::gil::rgba8_pixel_t)));
lock.unlock();
gl.glGenTextures(1, &texture);
gl.glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
gl.glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
gl.glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
gl.glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
gl.glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
gl.glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D,
0,
GL_RGBA,
view.width(),
view.height(),
0,
GL_RGBA,
GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
pixelData.data());
}
return texture;
}
TextureAttributes TextureAtlas::GetTextureAttributes(const std::string& name)
{
TextureAttributes attr {};
std::shared_lock lock(p->atlasMutex_);
const auto& it = p->atlasMap_.find(name);
if (it != p->atlasMap_.cend())
{
attr = it->second;
}
return attr;
}
boost::gil::rgba8_image_t
TextureAtlas::Impl::LoadImage(const std::string& imagePath)
{
logger_->debug("Loading image: {}", imagePath);
boost::gil::rgba8_image_t image;
QFile imageFile(imagePath.c_str());
imageFile.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
if (!imageFile.isOpen())
{
logger_->error("Could not open image: {}", imagePath);
return std::move(image);
}
boost::iostreams::stream<util::IoDeviceSource> dataStream(imageFile);
boost::gil::image<boost::gil::rgba8_pixel_t, false> x;
try
{
boost::gil::read_and_convert_image(
dataStream, image, boost::gil::png_tag());
}
catch (const std::exception& ex)
{
logger_->error("Error reading image: {}", ex.what());
return std::move(image);
}
return std::move(image);
}
TextureAtlas& TextureAtlas::Instance()
{
static TextureAtlas instance_ {};
return instance_;
}
} // namespace util
} // namespace qt
} // namespace scwx